Fixed ground-mount systems
The simplest and most cost-effective structure, with low tolerance demands on the foundation and minimal maintenance. More than 70 design variants cover flat land, hillsides, farmland, tidal flats and water surfaces, and they fit all common module sizes.
| Design standards | Chinese GB, US, European, Japanese |
|---|---|
| Wind & snow load, tilt | Designed per project |
| Terrain slope | Up to 30° north–south, 20° east–west |
| Terrain types | Desert, mountain, farmland, tidal flat, water surface |
| Material | Carbon steel; hot-dip galvanized, Zn-Al-Mg or pre-galvanized |
| Profiles | Cold-formed C, U and hat sections; round and rectangular tube; H-beam; stamped, bent and welded connectors |
| Foundations | Steel pile, PHC pile, cast-in-place pile, independent footing |
| Modules | Compatible with all common framed modules |
| Design life | 25 years |

